Friday March 21st 2014
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Ukraine crisis: EU signs association deal
EU leaders have signed an
agreement on closer relations with Ukraine, in a show of support
following Russia's annexation of Crimea.
The EU signed the deal hours after announcing more targeted sanctions.Pro-Moscow leader Viktor Yanukovych's abandonment of the deal in November had led to deadly protests, his removal and Russia taking over Crimea.
On Friday, Russia's upper house unanimously approved the treaty on Crimea joining the Russian Federation.
'Rule of law' The EU Association Agreement is designed to give Ukraine's interim leadership under PM Arseniy Yatsenyuk economic and political support.
EU President Herman Van Rompuy said in a statement that the accord "recognises the aspirations of the people of Ukraine to live in a country governed by values, by democracy and the rule of law".
Mr Yatsenyuk said this was a "historic day", adding: "We want to be a part of the big European family and this is the first tremendous step in order to achieve for Ukraine its ultimate goal, as a full-fledged member."
He added that "the best way to contain Russia is to impose real economic leverage"
Defense official: France ready to send warplanes to the Baltics, Poland amid Russia tensions
A defense ministry official says France is offering to send warplanes to help provide air patrols over the Baltic states and Poland amid growing tensions between the West and Russia.
The ministry official says France was "available — if NATO requests it — to contribute to air policing patrols" in the former Soviet republics and Poland, now members of the Atlantic alliance. The comments came as French Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian visiting Estonia, Lithuania and Poland on Friday.The United States and Britain have already provided such support.
A French contribution could include warplanes, AWACs surveillance aircraft and radar. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly on the matter.
Obama Announces Sanctions On Those Close To Putin
WASHINGTON -- President Barack Obama announced a new round of sanctions against 20 Russians on Thursday, including a number close to Russian President Vladimir Putin.The move signals a much stronger approach toward Russia just three days after earlier sanctions were met with bemusement and relief from the Russian officials who were sanctioned, as well as from the Russian markets.
The latest list includes top government leaders, such as Sergey Ivanov, Putin's chief of staff, and Vladimir Kozhin, the head of the presidential administrative directorate.
But perhaps more surprising is the inclusion of a number of super-wealthy oligarchs who are personally close to Putin. Brothers Arkady and Boris Rotenberg, Putin's childhood friends and former judo partners, are named. Arkady has a net worth of $4 billion, and Boris is worth $1.7 billion, according to Forbes. Bloomberg reported that Arkady's companies got $7 billion in contracts for the Sochi Olympics. Vladimir Yakunin, head of the lucrative Russian Railways, was also listed. Yakunin got to know Putin in St. Petersburg, where the Russian president launched his political career.
Yury Kovalchuk, a banker and financier with a net worth of $1.4 billion, was included as well. Kovalchuk is believed to bank for Putin, and is the largest shareholder of Bank Rossiya, also targeted by the sanctions. Gennady Timchenko, the 12th richest man in Russia and another person with close ties to Putin, also made the list.
Senior administration officials told reporters on a conference call that the individuals would be banned from conducting business with Americans and barred from using U.S. dollars, and would be blocked from even participating in the world financial system. That could hurt many of the oligarchs, who are believed to hold some or most of their money abroad.
Death toll climbs in Lebanon clashes
At least two people have been killed in
continuing clashes between neighbouring communities in northern Lebanon
linked to the conflict in Syria.
The latest deaths brings to at least 16 the number killed since the violence erupted in Tripoli one week ago.Battles have raged between Bab al-Tabbana, where there is strong support for Syrian rebels, and Jabal Muhsin, which backs President Bashar al-Assad.
Fighting between the two districts has flared since the Syria conflict began.
About 150 people have been injured in the clashes since last week, the Associated Press reports.
It says gunmen with automatic weapons and rocket-propelled grenades continued to exchange fire on Friday following the deaths overnight.
The predominantly Sunni Bab al-Tabbaneh, and Jabal Muhsin, populated mainly by Alawites, the heterodox sect of President Assad, have fought on-and-off for years.
The war in Syria, though, has exacerbated tensions between the two districts in the northern port city.
Israeli military says it's found biggest tunnel yet dug by Gaza militants for Israel attacks
The Israeli military says it has discovered another tunnel — the biggest so far — dug from the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip that stretches into Israel and was intended for attacks on soldiers and civilians.
Spokesman Lt. Col. Peter Lerner said Friday the opening of the "terror tunnel" was found hundreds of meters (yards) inside Israel.Lerner did not elaborate and the tunnel is currently off limits to media because of concerns it could be booby-trapped.
Hamas spokesman Abu Obeida blamed the tunnel's discovery on recent rains that exposed its opening.
In 2013, Israel found three tunnels, including one that was a mile long. In 2006, Hamas-allied militants sneaked into Israel through a tunnel, killed two Israeli soldiers and kidnapped a third, holding him hostage in Gaza for five years.
Mass Poisoning In Chinese Kindergarten Leaves 2 Dead, Dozens Ill
BEIJING (AP) — Authorities say two children have died and another 30 are sickened in a mass poisoning at a kindergarten in southwestern China.Investigators identified the toxic substance as a powerful rat poison, but do not yet know how it was administered Wednesday in the kindergarten in Yunnan province's rural Qiubei county. State broadcaster CCTV says the school began accepting students last year despite not being fully licensed.
Along with the victims, aged 4 and 5, 12 others remained hospitalized Friday, three of them in serious condition.
Chinese schools have suffered a series of mass stabbings and other attacks by mentally disturbed people or those bearing grudges. There have also been incidents of school staff administering medication without authorization.
Four foreigners among nine gunned down in Taliban attack on Kabul hotel
Four men with pistols stuffed in their socks attacked a luxury hotel in Kabul on Thursday, opening fire in a restaurant and killing nine people, including four foreigners, officials said.The attack came just hours after militants killed 11 people in an audacious assault on a police station in eastern Afghanistan.
Afghan authorities initially said only two security guards had been wounded in the brazen assault on the Serena hotel in Kabul, which is home to UN staff and diplomats.
But deputy interior minister General Mohammad Ayub Salangi later told Associated Press that the Afghan fatalities included two men, two women and one child while the foreigners included two women and two men.
Salangi did not provide the nationalities of the foreigners who were believed to be celebrating the Persian new year with other guests. The attackers were all killed by security guards.
Zabihullah Mujihid, a Taliban spokesman, who claimed responsibility for the attack, said the fighters evaded security by using a back entrance. He said they were armed with light and heavy weapons and suicide vests, although only gunfire was heard during the attack.
“Tonight at 9.15 some mujahideen entered from an unofficial door,” he told the Guardian by phone. “Foreigners and officials from Kabul administration, important people were there tonight.”
As fears for security rise in Afghanistan ahead of a presidential election set for next month, its rooms were fully booked by election monitors, United Nations staff and diplomats whose embassies felt exposed.
US senators see steady defense aid to Israel despite budget cuts
JERUSALEM - The United States will continue providing Israel with defense aid after a current package worth some $3 billion a year expires in 2017, and the grants are unlikely to wane despite Washington belt-tightening, two US senators said on Thursday.Kelly Ayotte and Joe Donnelly, who are members of the Senate Armed Services Committee, visited Israel to confer on security issues like missile defense, on which the allies have partnered.
Talks on a new package were already under way, said Ayotte, a New Hampshire Republican.
"Obviously the final negotiations have not been worked out but I do not expect that our commitment and work with Israel will diminish," she told Reuters.
Politically popular US aid to close ally Israel has held steady despite cuts to a wide range of other programs, including reducing the size of the US army to its lowest level since before World War Two and shrinking spending in Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iraq.
Donnelly, a Democrat from Indiana, noted Israel's rare stability in a turbulent Middle East.
"I think there is understanding among the people across our country about the value of the relationship with Israel, not only just personal and friendship-wise, but also the importance of having Israel as an ally in this region," he said."And so I think that the people of our country feel that every dollar spent on this is worth it, is well spent."
Why is Iran building a mock US aircraft carrier?
Washington: Iran is building a nonworking mock-up of an American nuclear-powered aircraft carrier that US officials say may be intended to be blown up for propaganda value.Intelligence analysts studying satellite photos of Iranian military installations first noticed the vessel rising from the Gachin shipyard, near Bandar Abbas on the Persian Gulf, last summer. The ship has the same distinctive shape and style of the Navy's Nimitz-class carriers, as well as the USS Nimitz's No. 68 neatly painted in white near the bow. Mock aircraft can be seen on the flight deck.
The Iranian mock-up, which US officials described as more like a barge than a warship, has no nuclear propulsion system and is only about two-thirds the length of a typical 1,100-foot-long Navy (335 metre) carrier. Intelligence officials do not believe that Iran is capable of building an actual aircraft carrier.
"Based on our observations, this is not a functioning aircraft carrier; it's a large barge built to look like an aircraft carrier," said Commander Jason Salata, a spokesman for the Navy's 5th Fleet in Bahrain, across the Persian Gulf from Iran. "We're not sure what Iran hopes to gain by building this. If it is a big propaganda piece, to what end?"
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Whatever the purpose, American officials acknowledged
Thursday that they wanted to reveal the existence of the vessel to get
out ahead of the Iranians.Navy and other American intelligence analysts surmise that the vessel, which 5th Fleet wags have nicknamed the Target Barge, is something that Iran could tow to sea, anchor and blow up - while filming the whole thing to make a propaganda point, if, say, the talks with the Western powers over Iran's nuclear program go south.
Thai court rules general election invalid
Thailand's Constitutional Court has ruled the 2 February general election invalid, officials say.
The snap poll was called by Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra amid major anti-government protests in Bangkok. The ruling party was expected to win, but the opposition boycotted it and protesters disrupted voting, meaning the election has not been completed.
The vote was unconstitutional because it did not take place on the same day across the country, the court said.
Polls were not held in a number of constituencies because protesters had blocked candidate registration.
The court, which ruled to void the election by
six votes to three, was responding to a motion by a law lecturer who
had challenged the election on a number of points.
It is not clear when a new election will be held. But protest leader Suthep Thaugsuban, deputy prime minister when the opposition were in power, said another election would face similar problems.
"If a new election date is declared, then we'll take care of every province and the election won't be successful again," he said late on Thursday.
A spokesman for the ruling Pheu Thai party, Prompong Nopparit, said the party would play by the rules "no matter how much we are bullied".
"The reason this election is nullified is because the polls were blocked by the protesters, weren't they? We've played by the rules all along, but what about the other side?" the Associated Press quoted him as saying.
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Condi Rice: The U.S. Can't Step Back And Let Others Lead
Condoleezza Rice is a former U.S. secretary of state. She spoke with The WorldPostThe WorldPost: Since leaving office as secretary of state, you've focused on domestic issues such as education, governance reform, civic issues and citizenship. Why this switch in focus?
Condoleezza Rice: It's not so much a switch in focus, but instead making sure we lead from a position of strength and by example. As an academic and former provost of Stanford, I have always cared deeply about the education system here in the United States. My parents were teachers, too, and I watched them from a very early age shape the young minds of our country and help mentor kids to achieve their goals and dreams.
But I also believe that America can only lead abroad if we are strong here at home. This means we must always look inward and make sure that our democracy is providing the same opportunities that we are promoting abroad. Whether it's good governance in Africa, human rights in the Middle East or education and immigration issues here at home -- we must lead in these issues both here at home and abroad.
The WorldPost: The Economist recently ran a cover story on "Democracy, what went wrong?" -- pointing out the recent overthrow of elected governments in Cairo and Kiev -- but also pointing to the continuing gridlock in Washington. Why is democracy having such troubles?
Rice: I firmly believe that history has a long arc and democracy takes time. If you look back at the history of the United States, we've been through many times of trial and turmoil. We fought a Civil War, we've had challenges with civil rights and equality, we've gone through the Great Depression. Democracy is not easy and it's certainly chaotic at points, but it's the only form of government where people have the right to consent to be governed and elect their leaders.
Continued.....
Lawmakers take sanctions from Russia as badge of honor
WASHINGTON -- Members of
Congress who were hit Thursday with sanctions by Russia celebrated their
standing as a badge of honor, pledging to continue pressing for Ukraine
from their spot on President Vladimir Putin's enemies list.
"I guess this means my spring break in Siberia is off," quipped Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.), who just returned from leading a group of lawmakers to Ukraine with Sen. Richard J. Durbin (D-Ill.).
House Speaker John A. Boehner's spokesman said the Ohio Republican was "proud to be included on the list of those willing to stand against Putin's aggression."
Sen. Robert Menendez (D-N.J.), chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, who was meeting with American allies in Brussels, said that "if standing up for the Ukrainian people, their freedom, their hard-earned democracy and their sovereignty means I'm sanctioned by Putin, so be it."
The retaliatory move barring several American leaders from entering Russia came after the U.S. imposed another round of...
"I guess this means my spring break in Siberia is off," quipped Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.), who just returned from leading a group of lawmakers to Ukraine with Sen. Richard J. Durbin (D-Ill.).
House Speaker John A. Boehner's spokesman said the Ohio Republican was "proud to be included on the list of those willing to stand against Putin's aggression."
Sen. Robert Menendez (D-N.J.), chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, who was meeting with American allies in Brussels, said that "if standing up for the Ukrainian people, their freedom, their hard-earned democracy and their sovereignty means I'm sanctioned by Putin, so be it."
The retaliatory move barring several American leaders from entering Russia came after the U.S. imposed another round of...
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